Past Meeting - April
22, 2004
Security without Firewalls: Myths and Practical Reality of Effective
Security

Summary
David gave a fascinating introduction to the art of tracking the progress
of worm infestations on the Internet. He explained CAIDA's Internet
telescope and how it collects data on worm activity. He showed us how
analysis of the data can show how fast a worm is spreading and give
other insights into worm gang behavior. His animations of the world-wide
spread of the Code Red worm and two others were horrifying -- one worm
nailed the entire Internet in less than 10 seconds! He also introduced
the idea of boutique worms -- worms targeted at particular software
installations that aren't commonly found on the Internet, but make high
value targets nevertheless. The take home message was that worms can
spread far more quickly than we can stop, and their payloads are becoming
far more malicious than we've seen so far. CAIDA has numerous papers
on these topics, and we're invited to take a look: www.caida.org.
Thanks to David for his great presentation and for fielding questions
and discussion for so long after the meeting ended!
Abstract
Network telescopes provide the unique ability to see large-scale globally-dispersed
network security events, such as denial-of-service attacks and the spread
of Internet worms. A network telescope is a portion of routed IP address
space with little or no legitimate traffic. By monitoring unexpected
traffic arriving at a telescope, we can determine remote victims of
DoS or hosts infected by a worm. More than 100 distributed denial-of-service
attacks are occurring on average every minute of every day. Highly infectious
Internet worms have become prevalent: in August 2001, CodeRed infected
360,000 machines in 10 hours.
In January 2003, Sapphire/SQL Slammer infected over 75,000 machines
in ten minutes. This talk covers trends in DoS attacks and victims over
the past 2 years, as well as the spread dynamics of the Code-Red, CodeRedII,
SQL Slammer/Sapphire and Witty worms.
Presenter Bio
David Moore is a popular
speaker and researcher with expertise in Internet measurement and network
security. He is a principal investigator and assistant director of the
Cooperative Association for Internet Data Analysis (CAIDA)
at the San Diego Supercomputer Center
at UCSD and also a computer science PhD candidate at the University
of California, San Diego.
His work with others on tracking denial-of-service attacks and Internet
worm spread has appeared in Information Security Magazine, IEEE Security
& Privacy Magazine and Scientific American and, of course, slashdot.
His presentations include invited talks at Usenix LISA, Usenix Security,
NANOG (North American Operators Group), and others.